A Long-term Care Guide for Singles
Understanding what long-term care (LTC)
entails is vital in formulating an appropriate care plan. LTC refers to
services designed to help care for an individual's health or personal care
needs for a short or extended period.
These services assist people in living
independently and safely when they can no longer perform everyday activities independently.
But for single individuals, the need for LTC services might be more imminent
due to a lack of partner or immediate family support. Planning for long-term
care (LTC) is essential to financial management and personal well-being.
Addressing this crucial need has become
more pertinent with the ever-increasing healthcare costs and a growing aging
population. This articles addresses the six steps singles must comprehensively
work through as they plan for LTC.
Step #1- Determine how much you can pay
for care.
Start by calculating how much you can
afford to pay out-of-pocket for long-term care costs in today’s dollars.
Consider factors like your income, savings, investments, and other resources.
Working with a financial or LTC insurance specialist can help determine the
future cost of care, factoring in things such as average yearly LTC insurance
rate increases, inflation, etc. They will use software to determine a scenario
cost to help guide the LTC roadmap.
Step #2- Decide on the LTC setting.
Another point of consideration is the setting where the care may be provided.
Depending on one's preferences and medical requirements, long-term care can be
delivered in various settings like home health care, assisted living
facilities, adult day care centers, or nursing homes. Understand the costs
associated with each type and factor this into your LTC planning.
Step #3- Get LTC insurance policy quotes.
Consider purchasing long-term care
insurance if your finances can’t cover the total cost. LTC insurance helps
cover the cost of care, reduces financial stress, and allows more independence
in choosing the type of care. There are numerous LTC insurance carriers, each
with their base LTC policy base cost and riders at additional cost. You must
compare LTC insurance company ratings, policies, and riders to help you make an
informed decision. Use your financial professional as a resource to help gather
this information.
Step #4- Include LTC directives in your
estate plan.
An equally important step in devising your long-term care roadmap is to have a
legal plan in place. This includes designating a healthcare and financial proxy
through power of attorney documents. Should you ever become incapacitated,
these designations empower someone you trust to make medical and financial
decisions on your behalf regarding your care.
Step #5- Appoint a care coordinator.
Next, care coordination is paramount,
particularly for single or divorced individuals with limited immediate family
support. Consider appointing a care coordinator to manage your LTC care, health,
and social services suitable to your needs. This would also include advance
care planning, such as living wills and conversations about end-of-life care.
Step #6- Practice self-care.
Last, self-care and preventive health measures should not be underestimated. A
healthier lifestyle can delay the need for LTC. Regular exercise, a balanced
diet, regular medical check-ups, mental health care, and maintaining social
connections could significantly improve one's quality of life and delay the
need for LTC.
In conclusion, preparing for long-term care is a multi-step process that
requires careful consideration and planning. The task may seem daunting for
single and divorced individuals, but it can be efficiently navigated with the
appropriate LTC roadmap. Remember, taking steps today to plan for your future
may help provide confidence that your golden years are spent in comfort and
dignity.